According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus, as part of the agro-industrial complex, farms are the most widespread organizational and legal form in are the most massive organizational and legal form in agriculture of the republic.

On 1 january 2023 g. in the republic there were 3802 According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus on (According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus on) According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus on, of which carried out agricultural activities 3344 economy.

Total sown area in 2022 year in peasant (According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus on) farms compared to 2021 increased to 202,7 thousand. Mrs (110,0 %), including the sown area of ​​cereals and legumes up to 104,3 thousand. Mrs (113,6 %), potatoes - 19,4 thousand. Mrs (114,1 %), vegetables - 10,7 thousand. Mrs. (108,1 %).

The share of peasant (According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus on) farms in the total volume of production of the main types of agricultural products amounted to 3,1 %, including grain production 4,0 %, potatoes - 13,3 %, vegetables - 14,1 %.

The volume of production of cereals and leguminous crops in the farming sector in 2022 was 343,3 thousand. tons (133,5 % To 2021 G.), potatoes - 513,4 thousand. tons (126,5 %), vegetables - 402,5 thousand. tons (111,9 %).

On 1 january 2023 years in peasant (According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus on) farms kept cattle - 24,5 thousand. goals (106,5 % To 2022 G.), pigs - 25,4 (115,9 %), sheep - 17,3 thousand. goals (84,6 %), birds of all kinds 178,4 thousand. goals (92,3 %).

AT 2022 year milk production compared to the previous year increased by 13 % and amounted to 41,2 thousand tons, sales of livestock and poultry in slaughter weight decreased by 8,3 % and made 7,1 thousand tons.

On 1 january 2023 g. in the republic there were 933,9 thousand personal subsidiary plots of citizens (99,2 % by January 2022 G.).

The population of the republic in 2022 year produced agricultural products in the amount 6,2 billion. rubles or 19,5 % from all production in the republic.

Total sown area in 2022 year in personal subsidiary and other households of the population in comparison with 2021 decreased to 255,6 thousand. Mrs (3,3 % to the previous year). Potato production increased by 10 % and amounted to 2 777,3 thousand. tons, vegetables increased by 3,6 % and amounted to 2 177,2 thousand. tons. Produced 96,4 thousand. tons of cereals and leguminous crops (107,5 % To 2021 year).

On 1 january 2023 g. the population kept cattle - 56,4 thousand. goals, including cows - 40,4 thousand. goals, pigs - 219,7 thousand. goals, birds of all kinds 3 835,5 thousand. heads or 95,2 %, 93,2 %, 96,2 % and 96,5 % by the relevant date 2022 of the year.

AT 2022 purchased from the population 115,9 thousand. tons of milk and 5,3 thousand. heads of cattle, which amounted respectively 93,1 % and 59,7 % to the level 2021 of the year

The reduction in milk purchases from the population is due to a decrease in the number and aging of rural residents, development of a large commodity sector, economic accessibility for rural residents of food, as well as the high labor intensity of its production in private farmsteads.

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